What Is a Periodontist?

Unlike general dentists, periodontists in columbus oh specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating periodontal disease. They also specialize in placing dental implants, and are experts in treating oral inflammation. Because they receive three additional years of training in these areas, periodontists are familiar with the latest techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease, as well as the latest best practices for cosmetic procedures.

One of the main differences between a general dentist and a periodontist is how they address issues related to your gums. Periodontists generally specialize in diagnosing common gum diseases, like gingivitis or periodontitis, which is a disease that affects both the gum and the bones. For many patients, a general dentist can take care of their oral health needs; however, for patients who have developed or begun to exhibit warnings signs that indicate periodontal disease, it may be in their best interest to develop a case management that combines both the general dentist and the periodontist.

Procedures Offered by Dentists Vs. Periodontists

The most common procedures provide by a dentist include:

  • Regular Checkups
  • Bi-Annual Cleanings
  • Fillings
  • X-Rays
  • Tooth Extractions
  • Crowns or Bridges
  • Certain Cosmetic Procedures, such as Bonding, Whitening, Veneers
  • General Pediatric Care
  • Non-Surgical Care

The most common procedures provided by a periodontist include:

  • Root Planing
  • Bone Grafting
  • Crown Lengthening
  • Deep Pocket Cleanings
  • Soft Tissue Removal
  • Hard Tissue Recontouring
  • Implant Replacement
  • Plastic Surgery
  • Laser Treatment
  • Regenerative Procedures

What Is a Typical Visit to a Periodontist Like?

Patients visiting a periodontist may be uncertain about what to expect. During your initial appointment, your periodontist will look over your dental and medical history so they are aware of any medications you are taking, allergies you may have, or any preexisting conditions, such as diabetes, pregnancy, or heart disease that could affect your care. Once they have established a firm understanding of your unique history, they will begin examining your gums to check for any recession of the gum line, determine how well your teeth fit when biting, and see if any teeth are loose. Your periodontist will then take a small probe, which they will place between your teeth and gums in order to see how deep the pockets are. In doing so, your periodontist will better be able to assess the overall health of your gums. If necessary, your periodontist will take X-rays to observe the general state of health of the bone.

Symptoms Associated with Periodontal Disease

One of the trickiest things about periodontal disease is that it can exist for some time and not present itself until the disease has advanced. If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, this may be an indication that periodontal disease has formed.

  • Swollen or tender gums
  • Bleeding that occurs after brushing or flossing
  • Receding gums
  • Pus between teeth and gums
  • Mouth pain
  • Loose teeth
  • Change in the feel of your bite
  • Change in the feel or fit of your dentures
  • Mouth sores
  • Chronic halitosis

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, please contact your periodontist to schedule an appointment as soon as possible.

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